IiNkcazo zoYilo loKhuseleko loMlilo kwiiGumbi zeGenereyitha yeDizili

Ngophuhliso loluntu kunye nokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila kwabantu, iintlobo kunye nobuninzi bezixhobo zombane kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje zanamhlanje ziyanda. Phakathi kwezi zixhobo zombane, akukho kuphela iimpompo zokucima umlilo, iimpompo zokufafaza, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokucima umlilo, kodwa kunye nezixhobo zombane ezifana neepompo zobomi kunye ne-elevators ezifuna ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuthembekileyo. Ukuhlangabezana nokuthembeka konikezelo lwamandla kwezi zixhobo, indlela yokusebenzisa iiseti zejeneretha ye-diesel njengemithombo yamandla egciniweyo ekuyilweni yamkelwa ngokubanzi xa igridi yamandla kamasipala ayinakho ukubonelela ngemithombo yombane emibini ezimeleyo.Nangona idizili inendawo yokutshisa ephezulu kunye nomngcipheko omncinci womlilo, kwizakhiwo zasekuhlaleni, iiseti zejenereyitha yedizili zisasetwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Ngokwethiyori, kusekho umngcipheko. Ukuqwalasela imiba yokungena umoya, ingxolo, i-vibration, njl., Ngexesha lokusebenza kwesethi ye-generator, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngokubanzi kwaye sithathe amanyathelo okukhusela okwaneleyo.I. Imigaqo yoLungiso lweZibonelelo zokuKhusela uMlilo:

(1) Ngaphandle kwegumbi lejenereyitha, kukho imibhobho yokucima umlilo, amabhanti omlilo, nemipu yamanzi.

(2) Ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuvelisa umbane, kukho izixhobo zokucima umlilo zohlobo lweoli, izicima-mlilo ezinomgubo owomileyo, nezinto zokucima umlilo ngegesi.

(3) Kukho iimpawu zokhuseleko ezibalaseleyo ezithi “Akutshaywa” kunye nombhalo othi “Akutshaywa”.

(4) Igumbi lejenereyitha linedama lesanti yomlilo owomileyo.

(5) Iseti yejenereyitha ifanele ibe yimitha enye ubuncinane ukusuka kwisakhiwo kunye nezinye izixhobo kwaye igcine umoya olungileyo. (6) Kufuneka kubekho izibane ezingxamisekileyo, iimpawu zonxunguphalo, kunye neefeni ezizimeleyo zokukhupha umoya kwigumbi elingaphantsi. Isixhobo se-alam yomlilo.

II. IMithetho ekwiNdawo yeGumbi leMenereyitha yeDizili Igumbi lokuvelisa idizili linokulungiswa kumgangatho wokuqala wesakhiwo esiphakamileyo, umgangatho wokuqala wesakhiwo seqonga, okanye umgangatho ongaphantsi, kwaye kufuneka lihambelane nale migaqo ilandelayo:

(1) Igumbi le-diesel generator kufuneka lihlulwe kwezinye iindawo ngeendonga ezichasene nomlilo kunye nomda wokumelana nomlilo ongekho ngaphantsi kweeyure ze-2.00 kunye nemigangatho enomda wokumelana nomlilo ongekho ngaphantsi kweeyure ze-1.50.

(2) Indawo yokugcina ioli ifanele imiswe kwigumbi lokuvelisa i-diesel, yaye isixa esipheleleyo sokugcinwa kweoli akufanele sibe ngaphezu kwemfuneko yeeyure ezisi-8.00. Indawo yokugcina ioli kufuneka ihlulwe kwijeneretha ebekwe ngodonga oluchasene nomlilo. Xa kuyimfuneko ukuvula umnyango eludongeni lokumelana nomlilo, ucango lweKlasi A olukwazi ukumelana nomlilo olunokuvalwa ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka lufakwe.

(3) Yamkela isahlulo esizimeleyo sokukhusela umlilo kunye neendawo ezihlukeneyo zokukhusela umlilo.

(4) Igumbi lokugcina ioli lifanele limiswe ngokwahlukileyo, kwaye isixa sogcino akufanele sidlule imfuneko yeeyure ezisi-8. Kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okuthintela ukuvuza kweoli kunye nokuvezwa, kwaye itanki yeoli kufuneka ibe nombhobho wokungenisa umoya (ngaphandle).

III. IMithetho yoKhuseleko loMlilo kumagumbi eGenereyitha yeDizili kwiZakhiwo ezikwiNdawo ePhakamileyo Ukuba isakhiwo sisakhiwo esiphakamileyo, iSiqendu 8.3.3 seNgcaciso yoYilo loKhuseleko loMlilo lweZakhiwo ezikwiNdawo eziPhakamileyo ziya kusebenza: Igumbi lokuvelisa idizili kufuneka lihlangane iimfuno ezilandelayo:

I-1, Ukukhethwa kwendawo kunye nezinye iimfuno zegumbi kufuneka zihambelane neSiqendu 8.3.1 se-"Fire Protection Design Specification for High-Rise Civil Buildings."

2, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba abe namagumbi generator, amagumbi olawulo kunye nokuhanjiswa, amagumbi okugcina ioli, kunye neendawo zokugcina izixhobo. Xa uyila, la magumbi anokudibaniswa okanye anyuswe / anciphe ngokweemeko ezithile.

3, Igumbi lejeneretha kufuneka libe neminyango emibini yokungena kunye nokuphuma, enye kufuneka ibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuthutha iyunithi. Ngaphandle koko, umngxuma wokuphakamisa kufuneka ugcinwe.

4, Amanyathelo okukhusela umlilo kufuneka athathwe kwiingcango kunye neefestile zokujonga phakathi kwegumbi lejeneretha

5, Iijeneretha zedizili kufuneka zibekwe kufutshane nemithwalo yokuqala okanye ziqhagamshelwe kwiphaneli yokuhambisa ephambili.

6, Zinokufakwa kumgangatho wokuqala weqonga okanye indawo engaphantsi kwesakhiwo esiphakamileyo, kwaye kufuneka zihlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo:

(1) Igumbi le-diesel generator kufuneka lihlulwe kwezinye iindawo ngeendonga ezichasene nomlilo kunye nomda wokunyamezela umlilo ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-2h okanye i-3h, kwaye umgangatho kufuneka ube nomda wokunyamezela umlilo we-1.50h. Iingcango zomlilo zodidi A nazo kufuneka zifakwe.

(2) Igumbi lokugcina i-oyile kufuneka linikezelwe ngaphakathi kunye nomthamo opheleleyo wokugcina ongadlulanga kwiiyure ezi-8 zemfuno. Igumbi lokugcina ioli kufuneka lihlulwe kwigumbi lokuvelisa umbane ngodonga olungenamlilo. Xa kuyimfuneko ukuba nocango eludongeni olungatshiyo, kufuneka kufakwe umnyango womlilo weKlasi A onokuzivala ngokwawo.

(3) I-alamu yomlilo ezenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokucima umlilo kufuneka zifakwe.

(4) Xa ifakwe kwigumbi elingaphantsi, ubuncinane icala elinye kufuneka libe kufuphi nodonga olungaphandle, kwaye umoya oshushu kunye nemibhobho yokukhupha umsi kufuneka iphumele ngaphandle. Inkqubo yokukhupha umsi kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zokukhusela okusingqongileyo.

7, indawo yokungenisa umoya kufuneka ibekwe phambi okanye kumacala omabini ejeneretha.

8, Amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukulawula ingxolo evela kwijenereyitha kunye nokugquma kwesandi segumbi lejenereyitha.

WEICHAI Vula iSeti yeGenereyitha yeDizili, iCummins Vula iSeti yeGenereyitha yeDizili (eastpowergenset.com)

Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-28-2023